Founded in 1920, the NBER is a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to conducting economic research and to disseminating research findings among academics, public policy makers, and business professionals.
— Read on www.nber.org/papers/w35540
Tag: Criminal Justice System
Five Policies for School Boards to Improve Discipline | American Enterprise Institute – AEI
Learning requires that schools are safe and orderly, educators can teach without chaos, and students can actually focus on their studies.
— Read on www.aei.org/commentary/five-policies-for-school-boards-to-improve-discipline/
What 1,000 Studies Reveal About the Crime-Fighting Strategy Many Cities Abandoned | Law Enforcement Today | lawenforcementtoday.com
More than 1,000 studies and decades of research point to the same conclusion: proactive policing reduces crime. So why are so many departments pulling back? This analysis explores the evidence, the controversy, and the difficult decisions reshaping modern law enforcement.
— Read on lawenforcementtoday.com/proactive-policing-research-reduces-crime-analysis
Rethinking School Safety in Iowa: The Harms of School Resource Officers (SROs) – ACLU of Iowa
Rethinking School Safety in Iowa: The Harms of School Resource Officers (SROs) – ACLU of Iowa
— Read on www.aclu-ia.org/publications/rethinking-school-safety-in-iowa-the-harms-of-school-resource-officers-sros/
Vital City | Modern Community Safety Includes More than Police
This really a story about less police and what it takes to keep the community safe.
Mamdani’s new department can work if done right.
— Read on www.vitalcitynyc.org/community-safety-police-reform-nyc-mamdani/
The Fifth Branch : NPR
Your house is on fire; the fire department responds. You are sick; EMS gets dispatched. Shots are fired, and law enforcement comes. But who responds when the call is about mental illness, addiction, or suicidal thoughts?The Fifth Branch is a special series by Tradeoffs and The Marshall Project, exploring how one community in Durham, NC, is transforming crisis response. Over three episodes, meet the people reimagining safety and support. Follow their journey to launch this program, ensure its effectiveness, and navigate the challenges of defining its scope.Episodes drop July 18, July 25 and August 1, 2024.Love The Fifth Branch? Subscribe to Tradeoffs for weekly insights into the complex world of healthcare. Subscribe at tradeoffs.org/subscribe. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
— Read on www.npr.org/podcasts/1255347227/the-fifth-branch
Reducing Crime in Memphis
Inside the federal and state law-enforcement operation turning one of America’s most dangerous cities around
— Read on www.city-journal.org/article/memphis-safe-task-force-crime
Family Structure, a Key Factor Hidden in Plain Sight: The Case for Federal Reporting in Education | American Enterprise Institute – AEI
Key Points
• The National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) collects family structure data but fails to report them.
• Family structure is an important factor in student success. In this new analysis of the National Survey of Children’s Health, it is as or more predictive of key outcomes—such as fewer behavioral problems, higher grades, and lower rates of depression—than race, family income, and student sex.
• NAEP should regularly report family structure data to enable policymakers, educators, parents and the general public to better understand factors affecting student outcomes.
— Read on www.aei.org/research-products/report/family-structure-a-key-factor-hidden-in-plain-sight-the-case-for-federal-reporting-in-education/
“Why Was I Stopped?”
Police can legally question citizens without reasonable suspicion or probable cause in “mere encounters.” Do citizens know they’re free to walk away?
— Read on thephiladelphiacitizen.org/cpoc-mere-encounters/
Why ShotSpotter Case Clearance Depends on More Than Tech – PoliceResearchHub
Key Takeaways
Cameras and gunshot sensors, alone or together, did not improve case clearance for fatal or nonfatal shootings in Chicago. A 15-year, matched quasi-experimental study of 6,068 fatal and 64,884 nonfatal shootings (2005 to 2019) found null results across every treatment condition tested.
Shootings exposed to gunshot detection technology (GDT) were actually cleared at lower rates than matched control incidents (25.9% vs. 39.2% for fatal shootings; 25.1% vs. 30.6% for nonfatal shootings), though once the researchers controlled for other factors, the difference wasn’t statistically significant.
Camera coverage (CCTV) showed essentially no relationship to clearance for gun violence, consistent with prior research showing CCTV’s investigative benefits concentrate in theft and disorder cases, not shootings.
The one bright spot: Chicago’s Strategic Decision Support Centers (SDSCs), district-level hubs that combine technology with dedicated staff and crime analysts, were linked to 19% to 24% higher odds of clearance in nonfatal shooting cases.
— Read on policeresearchhub.com/why-shotspotter-case-clearance-depends-on-more-than-tech/