On any given day, approximately 514,000 people are held in local jails across the United States. Though defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty, more than 80% of the jail population are awaiting trial and have yet to be convicted of a crime. Defendants accused of particularly serious violent crimes or who pose a credible threat to public safety may be detained in jail while awaiting trial. However, most defendants are entitled to pretrial release. Judges may impose conditions on a defendant’s release, such as electronic monitoring or supervision through a pretrial services agency.
— Read on reason.org/policy-brief/the-effects-of-cash-bail-on-crime-and-court-appearances/
Tag: Reform
Mass Incarceration: The Whole Pie 2024 | Prison Policy Initiative
The big picture on how many people are locked up in the United States and why – 2024.
— Read on www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/pie2024.html
Fears of a migrant crime wave are growing in NYC, but actual evidence is scant
Despite high-profile episodes, nothing in the data at this point suggests any broad-based or wide scale increases in crime is being driven by the arrival of tens of thousands of migrants in New York City.
— Read on www.nydailynews.com/2024/02/10/fears-of-a-migrant-crime-wave-are-growing-in-nyc-but-actual-evidence-is-scant/
Does New York’s Bail Reform Law Impact Recidivism? A Quasi-Experimental Test in the State’s Suburban and Upstate Regions – Data Collaborative for Justice
Does New York’s Bail Reform Law Impact Recidivism? A Quasi-Experimental Test in the State’s Suburban and Upstate Regions – Data Collaborative for Justice
— Read on datacollaborativeforjustice.org/work/bail-reform/does-new-yorks-bail-reform-law-impact-recidivism-a-quasi-experimental-test-in-the-states-suburban-and-upstate-regions/
Adults With Mental Illness Are Overrepresented in Probation Population | The Pew Charitable Trusts
Adults on probation—supervision imposed by the court generally in lieu of incarceration—are more than twice as likely to have a serious or moderate mental illness as those in the general public, according to analysis of federal data from 2015 to 2019 by The Pew Charitable Trusts.
— Read on www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/reports/2024/01/adults-with-mental-illness-are-overrepresented-in-probation-population
See a .PDF version of the report HERE
One in Five: Ending Racial Inequity in Incarceration
Executive Summary
Following a massive, four-decade-long buildup of incarceration disproportionately impacting people of color, a growing reform movement has made important inroads. The 21st century has witnessed progress both in reducing the U.S. prison population and its racial and ethnic disparities. The total prison population has declined by 25% after reaching its peak level in 2009. While all major racial and ethnic groups experienced decarceration, the Black prison population has downsized the most. The number of imprisoned Black Americans decreased 39% since its peak in 2002. Despite this progress, imprisonment levels remain too high nationwide, particularly for Black Americans.
NOTE: This is one article of a several part series.
Read on here: https://www.sentencingproject.org/reports/one-in-five-ending-racial-inequity-in-incarceration/
Get a .pdf of the REPORT here: https://www.sentencingproject.org/app/uploads/2023/10/One-in-Five-Ending-Racial-Inequity-in-Incarceration.pdf
California Statewide Study of People Experiencing Homelessness | Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative
The UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative recently completed a new study to better understand homelessness across the state of California.
— Read on homelessness.ucsf.edu/our-impact/our-studies/california-statewide-study-people-experiencing-homelessness
Crime, a Symposium: Looking Back, Looking Forward
What happened in 2022 and why? Where are we headed in 2023? Ten experts weigh in:
Articles in this symposium:
1. Fix Public Policy or Pay a Price – Peter Moskos and John Hall 2. Please Stop Blaming Bail Reform – John Pfaff 3. What Crime Trends Are in Store This Year? – Thomas Abt 4. The Bronx is Combining Accountability and Rehabilitation – Darcel Clark 5. The Smart Path to a Safer Brooklyn – Eric Gonzalez 6. Act Now, or Expect More of the Same – Charles Fain Lehman 7. A Tale of Two Divergent Paths – John K. Roman and Anthony Washburn 8. Our Crime Debate Remains Tragically Shortsighted – Jeffrey A. Butts
See the original article HERE
RACIAL INJUSTICE REPORT: DISPARITIES IN PHILADELPHIA’S CRIMINAL COURTS FROM 2015-2022
See the report here:
phillyda.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/RACIAL-INJUSTICE-REPORT-2023.pdf
Youth and the Juvenile Justice System – 2022 NATIONAL REPORT
Get the report here: